Tag: M.W=0-100

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 2799-16-8, Name is (R)-1-Aminopropan-2-ol, molecular formula is C3H9NO, belongs to amides-buliding-blocks compound. In a document, author is Wang, Shao-Bo, introduce the new discover, Category: amides-buliding-blocks.

Two kinds of thermo- and photo-dual-responsive polysiloxanes (DRPSs) with functional pendent groups, N-isopropyl amides and azobenzene (Azo) or salicylideneaniline (SA), were synthesized through a facile, effective, and catalyst-free aza-Michael addition of poly(aminopropylmethyl-siloxane) with N-isopropyl acrylamide and N-azobenzene acrylamide or N-salicylaldehyde acrylamide. The chemical structrures of DRPSs were systematically characterized using FT-IR, H NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The as-prepared DRPSs with lower Azo or SA contents exhibited lower critical solution temperature (LCST)-type phase transition in water, which is reversible and can be controlled by temperature and UV light. The effects of Azo and SA contents on the responsive properties of DRPSs are examined in detail. The LCST decreased with the increasing Azo or SA content. Once the content of Azo or SA reached up to 5.7% or 8.2%, respectively, DRPSs could not be dissolved in water even in an ice bath. Higher values of the LCST were measured after irradiation of the polymer solutions due to the higher polarity of cis-Azo and keto-SA conformation, induced by irradiation. The differences in cloud points between the irradiated and the non-irradiated DRPS aqueous solutions increased up to 3.4 degrees C and 9.8 degrees C when combined with 3.8% Azo and 5.8% SA units, respectively.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 2799-16-8. Category: amides-buliding-blocks.

Reference:
Amide – Wikipedia,
,Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 6313-33-3, Name is Formimidamide hydrochloride, molecular formula is , belongs to amides-buliding-blocks compound. In a document, author is Khashei, Sanaz, Recommanded Product: 6313-33-3.

Post-translational modification of the adeno-associated virus capsids is a poorly understood factor in the development of these viral vectors into pharmaceutical products. Here we report the extensive capsid deamidation of adeno-associated virus serotype 8 and seven other diverse adeno-associated virus serotypes, with supporting evidence from structural, biochemical, and mass spectrometry approaches. The extent of deamidation at each site depended on the vector’s age and multiple primary-sequence and three-dimensional structural factors. However, the extent of deamidation was largely independent of the vector recovery and purification conditions. We demonstrate the potential for deamidation to impact transduction activity and, moreover, correlate an early time point loss in vector activity to rapidly progressing spontaneous deamidation at several adeno-associated virus 8 asparagines. We explore mutational strategies that stabilize side-chain amides, improving vector transduction and reducing the lot-to-lot molecular variability that presents a key concern in biologics manufacturing. This study illuminates a previously unknown aspect of adeno-associated virus capsid heterogeneity and highlights its importance in the development of these vectors for gene therapy.

If you are hungry for even more, make sure to check my other article about 6313-33-3, Recommanded Product: 6313-33-3.

Reference:
Amide – Wikipedia,
,Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 38256-93-8, Name is 2-Methoxy-N-methylethanamine, SMILES is COCCNC, belongs to amides-buliding-blocks compound. In a document, author is Tundidor-Camba, Alain, introduce the new discover, Product Details of 38256-93-8.

Owing to its high sensitivity, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is widely used in biosensing as an efficient optical transduction technique. In this work, we report the elaboration of a novel SERS-powered aptasensing substrate for the ultra-sensitive and selective detection of prostate specific antigen (PSA). The transducing SERS substrate is formed by vertically aligned silicon nanowires (SiNWs) decorated with silver nanoparticules (AgNPs). The silver nanoparticles have two purposes : a) aptamer immobilization via thiol chemistry and b) Raman signal enhancement. The presence of PSA induces the appearance of amide bond vibration modes only if the aptamer is present on the surface of SiNWs. The platform is highly sensitive, selective and specific to PSA in a wide range of concentrations from 0.1 to 20 mu g.L-1 with a detection limit of 0.1 mu g.L-1, which encompasses the blood serum range of healthy subjects and ill patients. This optical biosensor shows a great stability and it is successfully validated in human blood serum samples showing very good results.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 38256-93-8 is helpful to your research. Product Details of 38256-93-8.

Reference:
Amide – Wikipedia,
,Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, HPLC of Formula: C5H13N, begins with the direct observation of nature— in this case, of matter.5813-64-9, Name is 2,2-Dimethylpropan-1-amine, SMILES is CC(C)(C)CN, belongs to amides-buliding-blocks compound. In a document, author is Shaik, Baji Vali, introduce the new discover.

The Ni2+ complexes with hexadentate ligands containing two 6-methylpicolinamide groups linked by ethane-1,2-diamine (dedpam) or cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (chxdedpam) spacers were investigated as potential contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The properties of the complexes were compared to that of the analogues containing 6-methylpicolinate units (dedpa(2-) and chxdedpa(2-)). The X-ray structure of the [Ni(dedpam)](2+) complex reveals a six-coordinated metal ion with a distorted octahedral environment. The protonation constants of the dedpa(2-) and dedpam ligands and the stability constants of their Ni2+ complexes were determined using pH-potentiometry and spectrophotometric titrations (25 degrees C, 0.15 M NaCl). The [Ni(dedpa)] complex (log K-NiL = 20.88(1)) was found to be considerably more stable than the corresponding amide derivative [Ni(dedpam)](2+) (log K-NiL = 14.29(2)). However, the amide derivative [Ni(chxdedpam)](2+) was found to be considerably more inert with respect to proton-assisted dissociation than the carboxylate derivative [Ni(chxdedpa)]. A detailed H-1 NMR and DFT study was conducted to assign the H-1 NMR spectra of the [Ni(chxdedpa)] and [Ni(chxdedpam)](2+) complexes. The observed H-1 NMR paramagnetic shifts were found to be dominated by the Fermi contact contribution. The amide resonances of [Ni(chxdedpam)](2+) at 91.5 and 22.2 ppm were found to provide a sizeable chemical exchange saturation transfer effect, paving the way for the development of NiCEST agents based on these rigid non-macrocyclic platforms.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 5813-64-9. HPLC of Formula: C5H13N.

Reference:
Amide – Wikipedia,
,Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Electric Literature of 3144-09-0,Some common heterocyclic compound, 3144-09-0, name is Methylsulfonamide, molecular formula is CH5NO2S, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Methane sulfonamide (10 gm) and n-butylacetate (80 mL) were charged into a 250 mL round bottom flask at 30C. Chloroacetylchloride (21 .37 gm) was added slowly over a period of 10 minutes at 30C. Temperature of the reaction mass was raised to 125C and maintained reflux for 16 hours. Progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC and after completion of the reaction the mass was cooled to 20C and stirred for 1 hour at 20C. Reaction mass was filtered and the wet solid was washed with n- butylacetate (10 mL). The wet solid was taken into another 100 mL round bottom flask and n-butylacetate (50 mL) was added and stirred for 30 minutes at 20C. The precipitation was filtered and the solid was suck dried. The material was dried at 45 under vacuum for 5 hours to yield 14 gm of title compound.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route Methylsulfonamide, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES LIMITED; ORUGANTI, Srinivas; KANDAGATLA, Bhaskar; DAHANUKAR, Vilas Hareshwar; CHINTADA, Krishnarao; SHAIKH, Latif Jafar; YARRAGUNTLA, Sesha Reddy; PEDDIREDDY, Subba Reddy; KOTTUR, Mohan Kumar; (33 pag.)WO2017/29594; (2017); A1;,
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 6228-73-5,Some common heterocyclic compound, 6228-73-5, name is Cyclopropanecarboxamide, molecular formula is C4H7NO, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step 3 To a reaction vial was added the product from Step 2 (20 mg, 0.056 mmol), cyclopropanecarboxamide (4.74 mg, 0.056 mmol) and BrettPhos (3.59 mg, 6.69 muiotaetaomicron) and the contents were purged with nitrogen before adding DMA (0.10 mL) and dioxane (0.20 mL). The resulting slurry was sparged with nitrogen for an additional minute, then Pd2(dba)3 (5.10 mg, 5.57 muiotaetaomicron) followed by LiHMDS (1 M in THF) (0.139 mL, 0.139 mmol) was added and the reaction vial was capped under nitrogen and placed into a preheated 110 C heating block and the mixture was allowed to stir at that temperature for 1.5h. After cooling, the reaction was quenched with MeOH, concentrated to remove the volatiles, and was purified by reverse phase preparative LCMS with the following conditions: Column: Waters XBridge C18, 19 x 200 mm, 5-muiotaeta particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile: water with 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile: water with 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid; Gradient: 0-100% B over 20 minutes, then a 5-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 20 mL/min. Fractions containing the desired product were combined and dried via centrifugal evaporation. The yield of the product (Example 29) was 15.4 mg (49%). HPLC (Method E) RT = 0.98 min. HPLC (Method G) RT = 0.76 min. LCMS observed MH+ = 408.2. 1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 11.11 (br. s., 1H), 10.82 (br. s., 1H), 8.79 (br. s., 1H), 8.49 (s, 1H), 7.75 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.38 – 7.27 (m, 1H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 2.81 (d, J=4.3 Hz, 3H), 1.91 (br. s., 1H), 0.90 – 0.78 (m, 4H).

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route Cyclopropanecarboxamide, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY; MOSLIN, Ryan M.; WEINSTEIN, David S.; WROBLESKI, Stephen T.; ZHANG, Yanlei; TOKARSKI, John S.; MERTZMAN, Michael E.; LIU, Chunjian; WO2015/69310; (2015); A1;,
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 631-58-3, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 631-58-3, name is Propanethioamide, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

Reference Example 28 4-[2-ethyl-4-(3-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]-2-pyridylamine A solution of 2-(2-amino-4-pyridyl)-2-bromo-1-(3-methylphenyl)ethanone hydrobromide (125 g, 0.323 mol) and thiopropionamide (28g, 0.314 mol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (1200 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 14 hrs. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was poured into the residue and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried and concentrated. Crude crystals were washed with hexane-ethyl acetate = 1: 1 to give the title compound (76.0 g, yield 82%). melting point: 144-146C.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis Propanethioamide. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Patent; Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.; EP1364949; (2003); A1;,
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Synthetic Route of 631-58-3, A common heterocyclic compound, 631-58-3, name is Propanethioamide, molecular formula is C3H7NS, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

A mixture of propanethioamide ethyl] amino-i -oxo-3 -phenylpropane-2-ylcarbamate (12): A mixture of propanethioamide(69 mg, 0.78 mmol) and (5)-tert-butyl 4-bromo-i-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-oxobutan-2- ylcarbamate, 7, (0.300 g, 0.77 mmol) in CH3CN (4 mL) is refluxed for 2 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and diethyl ether is added to precipitate the intermediate 2-(nitrophenyl)-(5)- 1 -(4-ethylthiazol-2-yl)ethylamine which is isolated by filtration as the hydrobromide salt. The hydrobromide salt is dissolved in DMF (8mL) together with diisoproylethylamine (0.38 mL, 2.13 mmol), i-hydroxybenzotriazole (107 mg, 0.71 mmol) and (5)-(2-methoxycarbonyl-amino)-3-phenylpropionic acid (175 mg, 0.78 mmol). The mixture is stirred at 0 C for 30 minutes then at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture is diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phase is washed with 1 N aqueous HC1, 5 % aqueous NaHCO3, water and brine, and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent is removed in vacuo to afford 0.300g (81% yield) of the desired product which is used without further purification. LC/MSESI+MS 483 (M+1).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; AERPIO THERAPEUTICS INC.; PETERS, Kevin; SHALWITZ, Robert; JANUSZ, John; SMITH, Alexander; WO2014/145068; (2014); A1;,
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 7341-96-0, name is Propiolamide, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., HPLC of Formula: C3H3NO

Aimine (0.24 mmol)Rhodium acetate (0.0024 mmol) and molecular sieves (300 mg) were mixed in 10 mL single-necked vials,Oil pump for nitrogen ventilation,A 1 mL syringe was added with 1 mL of re-evaporated CH? Cl?Prepared as a mixed solution A and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes.The aryl diazonium compound (0.2 mmol) and the amide compound (0.2 mmol) were dissolved in 1 mL of re-evaporated CH? Cl?Prepared into solution B. Solution B was added to the mixed solution A at 25 C with a syringe pump over 1 hour.Stirring for 3 to 12 hours, the reaction mixture is purified by column chromatography to obtain a pure product,Its structure as shown in equation (f)(2S, 3S) -3- (4-trifluoromethylphenyl) -3 – ((2-hydroxyphenyl) amino) -2-phenyl-2-propiolamide propionate,The yield was 70%Dr value is equal to 95: 5, HPLC purity is 97%.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; East China Normal University; Liu Shunying; Lei Ruirui; Jia Kaili; Wu Yong; Liu Donglan; Dong Suzhen; Hu Wenhao; (42 pag.)CN106831474; (2017); A;,
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 3144-09-0, name is Methylsulfonamide, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Recommanded Product: Methylsulfonamide

To a stirred suspension of methylsulfonamide (6 g, 62 mmol) in DCM at 0 C. was added DMAP (760 mg, 6.2 mmol), triethylamine (10.4 ml, 74.4 mmol) and (Boc)2O (14.2 g, 65.1 mmol). The reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature and stirred overnight. The solution was concentrated and the residue was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed consecutively with 1N HCl and water, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated to afford a colorless oil. The oil was refluxed in hexane for 1 hour then cooled to room temperature and filtered to afford the target compound as a white solid (12.1 g, 42.1% yield). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) delta ppm 11.22 (s, 1H), 3.18 (s, 3H), 1.42 (s, 9H).

The synthetic route of 3144-09-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; GlaxoSmithKline; US2010/256092; (2010); A1;,
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics