2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamide(cas: 4746-61-6) belongs to amides.Quality Control of 2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamideAmides are pervasive in nature and technology. Proteins and important plastics like Nylons, Aramid, Twaron, and Kevlar are polymers whose units are connected by amide groups (polyamides); these linkages are easily formed, confer structural rigidity, and resist hydrolysis.
Hutson, D. H.; Lakeman, S. K.; Logan, C. J. published their research in Xenobiotica on December 31 ,1984. The article was titled 《The fate of 4-cyano-N,N-dimethylaniline in rats; a novel involvement of glutathione in the metabolism of anilines》.Quality Control of 2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamide The article contains the following contents:
4-Cyano-N,N-dimethylaniline (CDA)(I) [1197-19-9], when administered to rats as a single oral dose (18.5 mg/kg), was rapidly absorbed and eliminated as a mixture of metabolites in the urine (86% dose after 24 h). Residues in tissues after 48 h, expressed as μg equivalent of CDA, were: liver, 0.35; kidney, 0.28; testes, 0.08; fat 0.06; bone marrow, 0.15; and blood, 0.32. Absorption, metabolism, and elimination following 4 consecutive daily doses of CDA (65 mg/kg) were similar to those at the lower dose. The major metabolite was 2-amino-5-cyanophenyl sulfate (II) [95774-25-7] with its mono- [95774-26-8] and di-N-methyl-II [95774-27-9] analogs as minor metabolites. 4-Cyanoaniline (III) [873-74-5], N-acetyl-III [35704-19-9], and an unstable derivative were also found as metabolites. Three S-containing metabolites (IV) [95774-28-0], (V) [92510-57-1], and (VI) [92510-56-0] were identified, the latter accounting for 10.3% and 4.1% of the low and high doses, resp. The S-containing metabolites indicate the involvement of glutathione [70-18-8] in metabolism at the N-acetyl group. This implies the generation of an electrophilic intermediate, possibly the sulfate conjugate of a N-glucolylaniline, in the metabolism of CDA. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of 2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamide(cas: 4746-61-6Quality Control of 2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamide)
2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamide(cas: 4746-61-6) belongs to amides.Quality Control of 2-Hydroxy-N-phenylacetamideAmides are pervasive in nature and technology. Proteins and important plastics like Nylons, Aramid, Twaron, and Kevlar are polymers whose units are connected by amide groups (polyamides); these linkages are easily formed, confer structural rigidity, and resist hydrolysis.
Referemce:
Amide – Wikipedia,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics