Ma, Yan-Na’s team published research in Journal of the American Chemical Society in 144 | CAS: 169590-42-5

Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Recommanded Product: 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide.

Ma, Yan-Na published the artcilePalladium-Catalyzed Regioselective B(9)-Amination of o-Carboranes and m-Carboranes in HFIP with Broad Nitrogen Sources, Recommanded Product: 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, the publication is Journal of the American Chemical Society (2022), 144(18), 8371-8378, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Amination of carboranes has a good application prospect in organic and pharmaceutical synthesis. However, the current methods used for this transformation suffer from limitations. Herein, the authors report a practical method for a highly regioselective formation of a B-N bond by Pd(II)-catalyzed B(9)-H amination of o- and m-carboranes in hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) with different N sources under air atm. The Ag salt and HFIP solvent play critical roles in the present protocol. The mechanistic study reveals that the Ag salt acts as a Lewis acid to promote the electrophilic palladation step by forming a heterobimetallic active catalyst PdAg(OAc)3; the strong H-bond-donating ability and low nucleophilicity of HFIP enhance the electrophilic ability of Pd(II). It is believed that these N-containing carboranes are potentially of great importance in the synthesis of new pharmaceuticals.

Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Recommanded Product: 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Cecil, Denise L.’s team published research in Cancer Prevention Research in 15 | CAS: 169590-42-5

Cancer Prevention Research published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Category: amides-buliding-blocks.

Cecil, Denise L. published the artcileCOX-2 inhibitors decrease expression of PD-L1 in colon tumors and increase the influx of type I tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, Category: amides-buliding-blocks, the publication is Cancer Prevention Research (2022), 15(4), 225-231, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Colon cancer is initiated under inflammatory conditions associated with upregulation of immune checkpoint proteins. We evaluated immune modulation induced by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents used for colon cancer prevention. Both celecoxib and naproxen inhibited polyp growth in APC Min mice. Treatment of mice with either drug significantly decreased PD-L1 expression on polyps in a dose-dependent manner (P < 0.0001 for both). The decrease in PD-L1 was associated with an influx of CD8+ T cells into polyps (P < 0.0001, celecoxib; P = 0.048, naproxen) compared with lesions from untreated animals and correlated with disease control. Naproxen is a nonselective inhibitor of both COX-1 and COX-2, and we questioned the role of the different cyclooxygenases in PD-L1 regulation. Silencing either COX-2 or COX-1 RNA in the murine colon cancer cell line MC38, reduced PD-L1 expression by 86% in COX-2-silenced cells (P < 0.0001) while there was little effect with COX-1 siRNA compared with control. Naproxen could inhibit the growth of MC38 in vivo. Naproxen-treated mice demonstrated a significant reduction in MC38 growth as compared with control (P < 0001). Both Tbet+ CD4 and CD8 tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) were significantly increased (P = 0.04 and P = 0.038, resp.) without a concurrent increase in GATA3+ TIL (P > 0.05). CD8+ TIL highly expressed the activation marker, CD69. Not only was PD-L1 expression decreased on tumors, but LAG3+CD8+ T cells and PD-1 and LAG3 expression on regulatory T cells was also reduced (P = 0.008 and P = 0.002, resp.). These data demonstrate COX-2 inhibitors significantly decrease PD-L1 in colonic lesions and favorably impact the phenotype of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes to control tumor growth.

Cancer Prevention Research published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Category: amides-buliding-blocks.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Berzins, Karlis’s team published research in Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, United States) in 94 | CAS: 169590-42-5

Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, United States) published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Product Details of C17H14F3N3O2S.

Berzins, Karlis published the artcileLow-Frequency Raman Spectroscopy as an Avenue to Determine the Transition Temperature of β- and γ-Relaxation in Pharmaceutical Glasses, Product Details of C17H14F3N3O2S, the publication is Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, United States) (2022), 94(23), 8241-8248, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

In an earlier investigation, low-frequency Raman (LFR) spectroscopy was shown to detect the transition temperature of the β-relaxation (Tβ) in both amorphous celecoxib and various celecoxib amorphous solid dispersions []. In this study, we further investigated the application of this technique to determine Tβ, an important parameter for estimating crystallization potency of amorphous drugs. Alongside com. available amorphous drugs (zafirlukast and valsartan disodium salt), differently melt-quenched samples of cimetidine were also analyzed. Overall, the variable-temperature LFR measurements allowed for an easy access to the desired information, including the even lesser transition of the tertiary relaxation motions (Tγ). Thus, the obtained results not only highlighted the sensitivity, but also the practical usefulness of this technique to elucidate (subtle) changes in mol. dynamics within amorphous pharmaceutical systems.

Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, United States) published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Product Details of C17H14F3N3O2S.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Licato, James J.’s team published research in ACS ES&T Water in 2 | CAS: 169590-42-5

ACS ES&T Water published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Name: 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide.

Licato, James J. published the artcileZeolite Composite Materials for the Simultaneous Removal of Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care Products, and Perfluorinated Alkyl Substances in Water Treatment, Name: 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, the publication is ACS ES&T Water (2022), 2(6), 1046-1055, database is CAplus.

This investigation presents a method of simultaneous pharmaceuticals and personal care product (PPCP) and perfluorinated alkyl substance (PFAS) removal utilizing zeolite-sodium silicate composite materials. Sorption efficacy of five synthetic zeolite composites and one natural zeolite was tested through batch experimentation using two aqueous matrixes: (1) a lab-controlled mixture of 21 PPCPs and PFASs and (2) wastewater treatment facility (WWTF) effluent samples collected from three locations and analyzed for a schedule of 84 PPCPs and 24 PFASs. Langmuir isotherm modeling was applied to calculate adsorption capacity and adsorption favorability. Between 44 and 58 PPCPs and 12 PFASs were detected in each WWTF matrix, with sum PPCP and PFAS concentrations ranging from 7.60 x 103 to 3.34 x 104 and 92-130 ng/L, resp. Treatment with the zeolite composites resulted in a 72% average mass reduction of PFASs. Median adsorption capacities of the zeolite variants ranged from 13.6 to 18.3 mg/g. While the novel zeolite composite materials effectively removed both PPCPs and PFASs under controlled and real-world conditions, neither pore size, material hydrophobicity, nor any other single mechanism was found to predict adsorption efficacy.

ACS ES&T Water published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Name: 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Haffar, Amer’s team published research in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews in 6 | CAS: 169590-42-5

Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Related Products of amides-buliding-blocks.

Haffar, Amer published the artcileMeloxicam versus Celecoxib for Postoperative Analgesia after Total Knee Arthroplasty: Safety, Efficacy and Cost., Related Products of amides-buliding-blocks, the publication is Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews (2022), 6(4), database is MEDLINE.

INTRODUCTION: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used as part of multimodal analgesia in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Selective cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitors (e.g., celecoxib) are believed to have fewer gastrointestinal (GI) adverse effects than nonselective NSAIDS. Meloxicam is less selective for COX-2 than celecoxib is and partially inhibits COX-1 at higher doses. Nonetheless, some surgeons prefer using nonselective NSAIDs because of their lower expense. METHODS: Four thousand nine hundred ninety-four patients who underwent TKA between January 2015 and February 2020 and took either celecoxib (n = 3,174), meloxicam 15 mg/d (n = 1,819), or meloxicam 7.5 mg/d (n = 451) were studied. Mutlimodal postoperative analgesia protocols were otherwise similar. GI bleeding and wound complication incidence were determined, as well as average 30-day prescription costs. RESULTS: GI bleeding incidence was similar in the three cohorts (P = 0.4). The incidence of wound complications did not significantly differ between the groups: 0.06%, 0.07%, and 0.22% in the celecoxib, meloxicam 15 mg/d, and meloxicam 7.5 mg/d groups, respectively (P = 0.06). Subsituting meloxicam for celecoxib results in an average savings of $183 per prescription. DISCUSSION: Meloxicam used at higher doses (15 mg/d) does not markedly increase the risk of GI or wound complications associated with COX-1 inhibition and is less costly for multimodal analgesia after TKA.

Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Related Products of amides-buliding-blocks.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Wu, Patrick’s team published research in Nature Communications in 13 | CAS: 169590-42-5

Nature Communications published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C4HN5, Application In Synthesis of 169590-42-5.

Wu, Patrick published the artcileIntegrating gene expression and clinical data to identify drug repurposing candidates for hyperlipidemia and hypertension, Application In Synthesis of 169590-42-5, the publication is Nature Communications (2022), 13(1), 46, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Discovering novel uses for existing drugs, through drug repurposing, can reduce the time, costs, and risk of failure associated with new drug development. However, prioritizing drug repurposing candidates for downstream studies remains challenging. Here, we present a high-throughput approach to identify and validate drug repurposing candidates. This approach integrates human gene expression, drug perturbation, and clin. data from publicly available resources. We apply this approach to find drug repurposing candidates for two diseases, hyperlipidemia and hypertension. We screen >21,000 compounds and replicate ten approved drugs. We also identify 25 (seven for hyperlipidemia, eighteen for hypertension) drugs approved for other indications with therapeutic effects on clin. relevant biomarkers. For five of these drugs, the therapeutic effects are replicated in the All of Us Research Program database. We anticipate our approach will enable researchers to integrate multiple publicly available datasets to identify high priority drug repurposing opportunities for human diseases.

Nature Communications published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C4HN5, Application In Synthesis of 169590-42-5.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Darwish, Sara A.’s team published research in Bioorganic Chemistry in 120 | CAS: 169590-42-5

Bioorganic Chemistry published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Product Details of C17H14F3N3O2S.

Darwish, Sara A. published the artcileNew tilomisole-based benzimidazothiazole derivatives as anti-inflammatory agents: Synthesis, in vivo, in vitro evaluation, and in silico studies, Product Details of C17H14F3N3O2S, the publication is Bioorganic Chemistry (2022), 105644, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

New tilomisole-based benzimidazothiazole derivatives were designed and synthesized in this work. Their anti-inflammatory activity was assessed through the in vivo carrageenan rat paw edema model, and the in vitro COX inhibition assay. Compounds 13, 20, 30, 40, 43, and 46 demonstrated values of inhibition of induced edema in the in vivo assay comparable to celecoxib. All the synthesized compounds expressed their activity on COX-2 enzyme more than COX-1, proving their advantageous selectivity. In addition, compounds 13, 16, 20, 25, and 46 displayed lower IC50 values than celecoxib as a reference drug against COX-2 enzyme; having values of 0.09, 13.87, 32.28, 33.01, and 5.18 nM resp. vs 40.00 nM for celecoxib. Particularly, the most active compound (13) with its extreme potency (400 folds more potent than celecoxib) exhibited a notable high selectivity index (SI = 159.5). In silico studies, including ADMET prediction, compliance to Lipinski′s rule of five, and mol. docking into the active site of both COX isoenzymes were conducted for the synthesized compounds The results suggested that these compounds are good candidates for orally active drugs, and docking revealed higher number of interactions with COX-2 for 13 as the most active compound compared with COX-1 reflecting its advantageous selectivity and explaining its extreme potency.

Bioorganic Chemistry published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Product Details of C17H14F3N3O2S.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhou, Wanyi’s team published research in Bioactive Materials in 17 | CAS: 169590-42-5

Bioactive Materials published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C20H28B2O4S2, Safety of 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide.

Zhou, Wanyi published the artcileGlucose and MMP-9 dual-responsive hydrogel with temperature sensitive self-adaptive shape and controlled drug release accelerates diabetic wound healing, Safety of 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, the publication is Bioactive Materials (2022), 1-17, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Chronic diabetic wounds are an important healthcare challenge. High concentration glucose, high level of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), and long-term inflammation constitute the special wound environment of diabetic wounds. Tissue necrosis aggravates the formation of irregular wounds. All the above factors hinder the healing of chronic diabetic wounds. To solve these issues, a glucose and MMP-9 dual-response temperature-sensitive shape self-adaptive hydrogel (CBP/GMs@Cel&INS) was designed and constructed with polyvinyl alc. (PVA) and chitosan grafted with phenylboric acid (CS-BA) by encapsulating insulin (INS) and gelatin microspheres containing celecoxib (GMs@Cel). Temperature-sensitive self-adaptive CBP/GMs@Cel&INS provides a new way to balance the fluid-like mobility (self-adapt to deep wounds quickly, approx. 37°C) and solid-like elasticity (protect wounds against external forces, approx. 25°C) of self-adaptive hydrogels, while simultaneously releasing insulin and celecoxib on-demand in the environment of high-level glucose and MMP-9. Moreover, CBP/GMs@Cel&INS exhibits remodeling and self-healing properties, enhanced adhesion strength (39.65 ± 6.58 kPa), down-regulates MMP-9, and promotes cell proliferation, migration, and glucose consumption. In diabetic full-thickness skin defect models, CBP/GMs@Cel&INS significantly alleviates inflammation and regulates the local high-level glucose and MMP-9 in the wounds, and promotes wound healing effectively through the synergistic effect of temperature-sensitive shape-adaptive character and the dual-responsive system.

Bioactive Materials published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C20H28B2O4S2, Safety of 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Tilby, Michael J.’s team published research in ACS Catalysis in 12 | CAS: 169590-42-5

ACS Catalysis published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H16O2, Safety of 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide.

Tilby, Michael J. published the artcilePhotocatalytic Late-Stage Functionalization of Sulfonamides via Sulfonyl Radical Intermediates, Safety of 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, the publication is ACS Catalysis (2022), 12(10), 6060-6067, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

A plethora of drug mols. and agrochems. contain the sulfonamide functional group. However, sulfonamides are seldom viewed as synthetically useful functional groups. To confront this limitation, a late-stage functionalization strategy is described, which allows sulfonamides to be converted to pivotal sulfonyl radical intermediates. This methodol. exploits a metal-free photocatalytic approach to access radical chem., which is harnessed by combining pharmaceutically relevant sulfonamides with an assortment of alkene fragments. Addnl., the sulfinate anion can be readily obtained, further broadening the options for sulfonamide functionalization. Mechanistic studies suggest that energy-transfer catalysis (EnT) is in operation.

ACS Catalysis published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C17H16O2, Safety of 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Xu, Yunhui’s team published research in Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications in 613 | CAS: 169590-42-5

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C7H7IN2O, Application In Synthesis of 169590-42-5.

Xu, Yunhui published the artcilePPARα agonist WY-14,643 induces the PLA2/COX-2/ACOX1 pathway to enhance peroxisomal lipid metabolism and ameliorate alcoholic fatty liver in mice, Application In Synthesis of 169590-42-5, the publication is Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (2022), 47-52, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid oxidation (FAO). Usually, very-long chain fatty acids are first activated by acyl-CoA synthetase (ACS) to generate acyl-CoA for oxidation by acyl-CoA oxidase (ACOX) in peroxisomes, and the resultant shorter chain fatty acids will be further oxidized in mitochondria. ACS long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4) preferentially uses arachidonic acid (AA) as substrates to synthesize arachidonoyl-CoA. Arachidonoyl-CoA is usually esterified into phospholipids. When AA is released by phospholipase A2 (PLA2) from phospholipids, it will be used for prostaglandin synthesis by cyclooxygenases (COX). In this study, when PPARα agonist WY-14,643 was mixed in liquid Lieber-DeCarli ethanol or control diets and fed to mice, liver PLA2, COX-2, and ACOX1 were induced but ACSL4 was inhibited, suggesting that AA released by PLA2 from phospholipid will be metabolized to prostaglandin via COX-2 instead of being synthesized into acyl-CoA by ACSL4. However, liver prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), a major component of prostaglandin, was not increased with the induced COX-2 but decreased by WY-14,643. ACOX1 specific inhibitor mixed in the liquid diets restored both the WY-14,643-suppressed liver TG and PGE2, but COX-2 specific inhibitor celecoxib mixed in the liquid diets reversed the WY-14,643-suppressed liver TG but not liver PGE2 contents. These results suggest that induction of PLA2, COX-2 and ACOX1 orchestrates to increase oxidation of AA/PGE2, which constitutes one new mechanism by which PPARα induces peroxisomal FAO and inhibits ethanol-induced liver fat accumulation.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications published new progress about 169590-42-5. 169590-42-5 belongs to amides-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Sulfamide,Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is 4-(5-(p-Tolyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide, and the molecular formula is C7H7IN2O, Application In Synthesis of 169590-42-5.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amide,
Amide – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics