Huang, Eunchong; Kim, Seulki; Park, Haryung; Park, Soyoung; Ji, Yosep; Todorov, Svetoslav Dimitrov; Lim, Sang-Dong; Holzapfel, Wilhelm Heinrich published the artcile< Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Obesity Biomarkers by Lactobacillus Plantarum KC28 in a Diet-Induced Obesity Murine Model>, Formula: C29H53NO5, the main research area is Adipose tissue; Anti-obesity effect; Gut microbiome; Lactobacillus plantarum; Murine model.
Abstract: Lactobacillus plantarum KC28 showed a beneficial (anti-obesity) effect in a diet-induced obese (DIO) C57BL/6 murine model receiving an intermediate high-fat diet (IF). This diet was selected for probiotic studies by prior comparisons of different combinations of basic (carbohydrate, protein and fat) components for optimized induction of dietary obesity in a murine model. Prior selection of Lact. plantarum strain KC28 was based on different physiol. tests for safety and functionality including cell line adhesion and anti-adipogenic activity. The strain was administered at 5.0 x 109 CFU/mouse/day to the DIO mice (control mice received a normal diet). The anti-obesity effect of KC28 and the well-known probiotic strains Lact. rhamnosus GG (LGG) and Lact. plantarum 299v was assessed over 12 wk. Xenical served as anti-obesity control. The high-fat diet groups receiving strains KC28 and LGG and the control Xenical group showed significant weight loss and notable changes in some obesity-related biomarkers in the liver (significant up-regulation of PGC1-α and CPT1-α only by KC28; p < 0.05) and mesenteric adipose tissue (significant down-regulation of ACOX-1, PPAR-γ, and FAS; KC28 p < 0.001 for PPAR-γ and FAS), compared with the IF control. Favorable changes in the studied biomarkers suggest a similar beneficial influence of Lact. plantarum KC28 on the alleviation of obesity comparable with that of the two well-studied probiotic strains, LGG and 299v. This probably resulted from a modulation in the cecal microbiota of the IF group by either probiotic strain, yet in a different manner, showing a highly significant increase in the families Desulfovibrionaceae and Lactobacillaceae only in the group receiving Lact. plantarum KC28. Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins published new progress about 96829-58-2. 96829-58-2 belongs to class amides-buliding-blocks, and the molecular formula is C29H53NO5, Formula: C29H53NO5.
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