Some common heterocyclic compound, 6292-59-7, name is 4-(tert-Butyl)benzenesulfonamide, molecular formula is C10H15NO2S, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. Quality Control of 4-(tert-Butyl)benzenesulfonamide
General procedure: To a solution of 12 3,4-diphenyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione 4b (4.96mmol) in 83 CH3CN (20mL), 84 K2CO3 (4.96mmol), 85 TBAB (0.5mmol) and 16 1,4-dibromobutane (19.84mmol) were added and the mixture was stirred at 45¡ãC overnight. Solvent was evaporated to dryness, 86 water (50mL) added and the resulting mixture extracted with ethyl acetate. Collected organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and solvent evaporated to dryness. 17 8 was obtained by a silica gel column chromatography. The solution of 88 BBr3 (1M, 9.47mmol) in anhydrous 89 CH2Cl2 was added to compound 17 8 (3.94mmol) in 20mL anhydrous CH2Cl2 under nitrogen atmosphere at ?78¡ãC. The mixture was stirred at ?78¡ãC for 1h. The temperature rised to 0¡ãC, 10mL 90 H2O was added and the resulting solution was stirred for 0.5h and extracted with ethyl acetate. Collected organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and solvent was evaporated to dryness to afford compound 18 9, a yellow solid with sufficient purity to be used without further purification. To a solution of 18 9 (1.86mmol) and 84 K2CO3 (2.28mmol) in 10mL 92 acetone, methyl bromoacetate was added. The reaction proceeded reflux overnight and was added 30mL 86 water. Then, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography to give 93 10. K2CO3 (1.76mmol), KI (1.32mmol), substituted aromatic sulfonamide (1.32mmol) and compound 10 were added to 2mL CH3CN. The mixture was stirred reflux overnight, and solvent was concentrated, H2O (12mL) added and the resulting mixture extracted with ethyl acetate. Collected organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated. 11 was obtained by a silica gel column chromatography. 1M aqueous solution of LiOH (1.11mmol) was added to the solution of compound 11 (0.742mmol) in 4mL THF at ?5¡ãC. The mixture was stirred at ?5¡ãC until complete by TLC and adjusted to pH 5 by 1M HCl. The resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether, and the organic layer was wash by brine and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The solution was evaporated to afford compound 12. To a solution of glycylglycine methyl ester hydrochloride (0.81mmol) and DIPEA (1.62mmol) in 5mL CH3CN, 12 (0.67mmol), HOBt (0.81mmol) and EDCl (0.81mmol) were added at 0¡ãC. The mixture proceeded at 50¡ãC overnight, diluted with CH2Cl2 and washed with brine. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated. Compound 13 was obtained by the silica gel column chromatography. For the synthesis of 14a-j, Et3N (0.866mmol) and LiCl (0.94mmol) were added to the solution of compound 13 in 5mL CH3CN: H2O (95: 5) at 0¡ãC. The solution was adjusted to pH 5 by 1M HCl and evaporated by CH2Cl2. Combined organic layer was washed by brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated. The resulting residue was triturated with ethyl acetate and filtrated to give target compound 14a-j.
These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 6292-59-7, its application will become more common.
Reference:
Article; Yuan, Xinrui; Xia, Yineng; Lu, Peng; Zhu, Lijuan; Zhong, Yuejiao; Wang, Yubin; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry; vol. 26; 8; (2018); p. 1435 – 1447;,
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